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Third-place qualifiers at Euro 2016 explained

Ukraine v Northern Ireland - Group C: UEFA Euro 2016
Image: Northern Ireland are currently third - but will most likely need to improve their points total to make it to the knockout stage

How many third-placed teams go through to the knockouts? How are they ranked? And who could England or Wales face if they win Group B? We explain the 'best third-place teams' system...

As well as the top two in each group, four third-place teams will also qualify for the knockout stage at Euro 2016.

The system, which feeds the 24 teams at the tournament into a last-16 round, is far from straightforward.

At the end of the group phase, all third-placed teams will be ranked on the number of points they've won in their respective group.

Teams with the same number of points will then be separated on goal difference, goals scored, their fair play record at the competition and, finally, if none of those factors sets them apart, their UEFA national team coefficient ranking.

The top four of the six would then be rewarded with a place in the last-16.  

Here's how the teams currently in third rank:

Also See:

Current third-placed sides

Team Group Goals scored Goal difference Points
Northern Ireland C 2 +1 3
Slovakia B 3 0 3
Albania A 1 -2 3
Portugal F 1 0 2
Czech Republic D 2 -1 1
Sweden E 1 -1 1

What does this mean for Northern Ireland?

Northern Ireland are third, can't be overtaken by Ukraine, currently have three points and a positive goal difference. The bad news is they play world champions Germany next. Given the remaining fixtures, Northern Ireland's points total - and place in the knockout round - is under threat if they don't get a result in their final fixture.

What does this mean for Republic of Ireland?  

Republic of Ireland's John O'Shea and Glenn Whelan appear dejected
Image: Ireland must beat Italy to qualify for the last-16 after losing to Belgium

The Republic of Ireland's mission is clear: beat Italy. With just one point from their first two games, a draw with the Azzurri would not be enough. That's because in Group A Albania have finished with three points and in Group D the bottom two teams play each other, with one of those sides inevitably ending up with a better record than Ireland, should they draw with Italy.

What does this mean for England and Wales?

 Eric Dier of England is tackled by Aaron Ramsey of Wales during the UEFA EURO 2016 Group B match between England and Wales at Stad
Image: England or Wales would face a wait to find out who their last-16 opponent is if they win Group B

England, currently on four points, can still finish third but would have to sustain a heavy defeat to Slovakia to miss out on a best third-place spot. Wales, though, like Northern Ireland, will be eager to strengthen their position of three points with a neutral goal difference.

However, both England and Wales can also finish top of Group B - and the winner of that pool plays the best third-place team from Group A, C or D.

The opponent will be determined on the final third-place rankings - so, should England or Wales win Group B, they won't know who they'll face in their last-16 tie (which takes place on Saturday in Paris) until the final group games have been played on Wednesday night.

Below is a rather complicated-looking table which shows the different permutations. It's worth noting that should Northern Ireland beat Germany and Poland get a result against Ukraine, England or Wales could play the world champions in the first knockout round…

Last-16 permutations for third-placed teams

Best ranked third places (groups) Winner Group A v Winner Group B v Winner Group C v Winner Group D v
ABCD 3C 3D 3A 3B
ABCE 3C 3A 3B 3E
ABCF 3C 3A 3B 3F
ABDE 3D 3A 3B 3E
ABDF 3D 3A 3B 3F
ABEF 3E 3A 3B 3F
ACDE 3C 3D 3A 3E
ACDF 3C 3D 3A 3F
ACEF 3C 3A 3F 3E
ADEF 3D 3A 3F 3E
BCDE 3C 3D 3B 3E
BCDF 3C 3D 3B 3F
BCEF 3E 3C 3B 3F
BDEF 3E 3D 3B 3F
CDEF 3C 3D 3F 3E